Successful startups from Iran and the world, venture capital and angel investors, accelerators, technology parks, universities, crowdfunding platforms, media, events and the people who built the ecosystem.
Anousheh Ansari
Ecosystem figure
Iranian-American entrepreneur, chief executive of the XPRIZE Foundation and the first female private space explorer.

Asiatech
Startup or tech company
Internet service provider and data centre operator.
Ghasedak
Startup or tech company
SMS sending platform and API for businesses.

Hamrah-e Aval
Corporate venture capital
Iran's largest mobile operator, which runs its own digital services and innovation programs.
K. N. Toosi University of Technology
University program
Technical university known for electrical, computer and aerospace engineering.
Kavenegar
Startup or tech company
SMS and voice messaging API for developers.
M-Pesa
Startup or tech company
Mobile money service launched by Safaricom that transformed payments in Kenya.
Masayoshi Son
Ecosystem figure
Founder of SoftBank and its Vision Fund.

Mobile World Congress
Event
Largest annual event of the mobile industry.

Mobinnet
Startup or tech company
Wireless broadband internet provider across Iran.

MTN Group
Corporate venture capital
African telecom group that has invested in Iranian internet companies through a joint venture.

MTN Irancell
Corporate venture capital
Iran's second mobile operator, part-owned by South Africa's MTN.
Niklas Zennström
Ecosystem figure
Co-founder of Skype and founder of Atomico.

Rightel
Corporate venture capital
Iran's third mobile network operator.

Shatel
Startup or tech company
One of Iran's largest private internet service providers.

Skype
Startup or tech company
Internet calling service built by an Estonian engineering team; acquired by Microsoft.
SpaceX
Startup or tech company
Rocket and satellite company that made reusable launch vehicles routine.

Twilio
Startup or tech company
Communications APIs for SMS, voice and video.

Startup or tech company
Messaging app acquired by Facebook in 2014.
Xavier Niel
Ecosystem figure
French telecom entrepreneur who founded Free and the Station F campus.